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Emotional Regulation Week—Day 5: Meltdown/Shutdown Recovery Plan

Nov 13, 2025
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Hello AutismWorks Community,

Days 1–4 set the foundation. Today I’m building a clear plan for what to do during and after a meltdown or shutdown. The goal isn’t perfection—it’s safety, dignity, and a predictable path back to steady.


Understand the Two States (plain and useful)

  • Meltdown (overdrive/outward): overwhelm releases as crying, yelling, bolting, repetitive movements, or agitation.

  • Shutdown (power-save/inward): speech drops or stops, movement slows, eyes down, minimal response, may need dark/quiet.

Both states are nervous-system protection. Treat them with care, not correction.


My 3-Phase Recovery Plan

(Print or save this. Keep it short.)

PHASE A — Immediate Safety (0–5 min)

  1. Protect: remove sharp objects, step away from crowds; no sudden touch.

  2. Reduce input: dim light, lower sound, widen space.

  3. Simple line (repeat quietly):

    • Meltdown: “You’re safe. I’m here. No decisions now.”

    • Shutdown: “You’re safe. Take your time. No pressure to talk.”

Do Not: debate, teach, demand eye contact, or ask “why.”
If public: move to pre-picked cooldown spot (from Day 4).


PHASE B — Stabilize (5–20 min)

Choose two calming actions—no more.

  • Breath support: 4–6 breathing (guide or mirror), or quiet humming.

  • Body support: weighted item/pressure, seated wall lean, slow hand squeeze.

  • Sensory support: headphones/earplugs, hat/hood, cool water, tissue.

  • Cognitive support: zero questions, single-word options if needed (“Water?” “Chair?”)

Timing rule: If distress remains high after ~15–20 minutes, extend or exit the situation entirely.


PHASE C — Gentle Re-entry (20–60+ min)

  1. Check color (Green/Yellow/Orange/Red). Aim ≤ Yellow.

  2. One-step task to re-engage (sip water, short walk, sit + breathe x3).

  3. Quiet summary (if talking is possible):

    • “We’re safe at home/class now. No decisions until you’re ready.”

  4. Delay problem-solving until fully calm (often later that day or next day).


Minimal Script Cards (carry on phone)

  • During: “Safe. I’m here. No decisions now.”

  • Shutdown: “No pressure to speak. Nod or point if easier.”

  • Re-entry: “We’ll do one small step. Then rest.”


Supporter Do/Don’t (parents, teachers, peers)

Do

  • Lower your voice; slow your pace; give space.

  • Offer one concrete choice: “Headphones or quiet room?”

  • Guard dignity (privacy; neutral language).

  • Signal continuity: “We’ll pause this. We can try again tomorrow.”

Don’t

  • Lecture, bargain, or threaten consequences.

  • Crowd, corner, or restrain (unless immediate safety requires).

  • Ask why during the event. Save it for debrief.


Environment Checklists

Home

  • Cooldown basket: headphones, water, tissues, soft item, fidget

  • Lights: lamp or dimmer ready

  • Posted reminder: “No decisions during recovery”

School/Work

  • Pre-agreed space (nurse/phone room)

  • Hall pass / badge text: “Reset—back at :10”

  • Ally who knows the plan and guards privacy

Public

  • Identify exits on arrival

  • Carry earplugs + water

  • Park or sit near an easy route out


Aftercare (when baseline returns)

  • Body: hydrate, simple food, shower/bath, light stretch, early bedtime

  • Brain: quiet activity (instrumental music, familiar show, low-stim hobby)

  • Boundaries: cancel or shrink remaining plans


Debrief (next day, 5–10 minutes max)

Use facts → feelings → future:

  • Facts: “Noise spiked in the store at 6:10.”

  • Feelings: “I felt pinned and hot.”

  • Future: “Next time: earplugs before entry; 10-minute time box.”

One change only. Stack improvements over time.


Personal Template (copy/paste)

Meltdown/Shutdown Plan – v1.0

  • My early signs: __

  • Immediate line to use: __

  • Go-to supports (pick 2): __, __

  • Primary cooldown spot: __

  • Ally / contact: __

  • Re-entry step: __

  • Aftercare (3 items): __, __, __

  • Next-day debrief time: __


When to seek extra help

  • Events are increasing in frequency or intensity

  • Self-harm or property risk

  • Recovery takes >24–48 hours consistently
    Consult your clinician/GP/therapist; adjust supports and environments.


A meltdown or shutdown isn’t failure—it’s a full system alarm. With a rehearsed plan, I can move from alarm to safety, then to stability, and back to daily life with dignity intact. Tomorrow: Day 6—Re-entry After Overwhelm: Gentle Step-Ups That Work.

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