Emotional Regulation Week—Day 5: Meltdown/Shutdown Recovery Plan
Hello AutismWorks Community,
Days 1–4 set the foundation. Today I’m building a clear plan for what to do during and after a meltdown or shutdown. The goal isn’t perfection—it’s safety, dignity, and a predictable path back to steady.
Understand the Two States (plain and useful)
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Meltdown (overdrive/outward): overwhelm releases as crying, yelling, bolting, repetitive movements, or agitation.
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Shutdown (power-save/inward): speech drops or stops, movement slows, eyes down, minimal response, may need dark/quiet.
Both states are nervous-system protection. Treat them with care, not correction.
My 3-Phase Recovery Plan
(Print or save this. Keep it short.)
PHASE A — Immediate Safety (0–5 min)
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Protect: remove sharp objects, step away from crowds; no sudden touch.
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Reduce input: dim light, lower sound, widen space.
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Simple line (repeat quietly):
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Meltdown: “You’re safe. I’m here. No decisions now.”
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Shutdown: “You’re safe. Take your time. No pressure to talk.”
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Do Not: debate, teach, demand eye contact, or ask “why.”
If public: move to pre-picked cooldown spot (from Day 4).
PHASE B — Stabilize (5–20 min)
Choose two calming actions—no more.
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Breath support: 4–6 breathing (guide or mirror), or quiet humming.
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Body support: weighted item/pressure, seated wall lean, slow hand squeeze.
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Sensory support: headphones/earplugs, hat/hood, cool water, tissue.
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Cognitive support: zero questions, single-word options if needed (“Water?” “Chair?”)
Timing rule: If distress remains high after ~15–20 minutes, extend or exit the situation entirely.
PHASE C — Gentle Re-entry (20–60+ min)
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Check color (Green/Yellow/Orange/Red). Aim ≤ Yellow.
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One-step task to re-engage (sip water, short walk, sit + breathe x3).
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Quiet summary (if talking is possible):
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“We’re safe at home/class now. No decisions until you’re ready.”
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Delay problem-solving until fully calm (often later that day or next day).
Minimal Script Cards (carry on phone)
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During: “Safe. I’m here. No decisions now.”
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Shutdown: “No pressure to speak. Nod or point if easier.”
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Re-entry: “We’ll do one small step. Then rest.”
Supporter Do/Don’t (parents, teachers, peers)
Do
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Lower your voice; slow your pace; give space.
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Offer one concrete choice: “Headphones or quiet room?”
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Guard dignity (privacy; neutral language).
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Signal continuity: “We’ll pause this. We can try again tomorrow.”
Don’t
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Lecture, bargain, or threaten consequences.
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Crowd, corner, or restrain (unless immediate safety requires).
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Ask why during the event. Save it for debrief.
Environment Checklists
Home
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Cooldown basket: headphones, water, tissues, soft item, fidget
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Lights: lamp or dimmer ready
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Posted reminder: “No decisions during recovery”
School/Work
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Pre-agreed space (nurse/phone room)
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Hall pass / badge text: “Reset—back at :10”
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Ally who knows the plan and guards privacy
Public
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Identify exits on arrival
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Carry earplugs + water
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Park or sit near an easy route out
Aftercare (when baseline returns)
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Body: hydrate, simple food, shower/bath, light stretch, early bedtime
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Brain: quiet activity (instrumental music, familiar show, low-stim hobby)
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Boundaries: cancel or shrink remaining plans
Debrief (next day, 5–10 minutes max)
Use facts → feelings → future:
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Facts: “Noise spiked in the store at 6:10.”
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Feelings: “I felt pinned and hot.”
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Future: “Next time: earplugs before entry; 10-minute time box.”
One change only. Stack improvements over time.
Personal Template (copy/paste)
Meltdown/Shutdown Plan – v1.0
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My early signs: __
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Immediate line to use: __
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Go-to supports (pick 2): __, __
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Primary cooldown spot: __
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Ally / contact: __
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Re-entry step: __
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Aftercare (3 items): __, __, __
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Next-day debrief time: __
When to seek extra help
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Events are increasing in frequency or intensity
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Self-harm or property risk
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Recovery takes >24–48 hours consistently
Consult your clinician/GP/therapist; adjust supports and environments.
A meltdown or shutdown isn’t failure—it’s a full system alarm. With a rehearsed plan, I can move from alarm to safety, then to stability, and back to daily life with dignity intact. Tomorrow: Day 6—Re-entry After Overwhelm: Gentle Step-Ups That Work.
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